As a new parent, we get quite startled when our newborns develop a scale like rash on their scalp….but this rash is called cradle cap and is extremely common. Cradle cap (seborrhoeic dermatitis) is a common condition that appears in the first three months of your child’s life and disappears by six months of age.
So why do babies get cradle cap? Dermatologists believe that during the final weeks of pregnancy, elevated maternal hormones are transmitted to the baby thus causing an overproduction of the sebaceous glands. This causes an overproduction of sebum and an overgrowth of new skin cells therefore an abundance of flakey crusty skin. It has also been reported that cradle cap may be caused by a yeast infection of the genus Malassezi.
How do you treat cradle cap naturally?
The idea is to soften the area so that the flakes can easily be removed (either by falling off or gently brushed off) – although the area will feel greasy, do not pick the crusty flakes off as it may bleed.
Olive oil – This is probably the most economical oil to use because we all have olive oil in the cupboard. Make sure that it’s a high quality olive oil and organic if possible! Massage gently into the scalp when needed and brush through flakes to loosen them (obviously use a soft baby’s hair brush).
Jojoba oil – pronounced ‘hohoba’, this oil reduces sebum production and protects against bacteria. After a bath, gently massage jojoba oil into your baby’s scalp. A benefit of using organic jojoba oil is that it resembles the body’s own natural sebum therefore it’s readily absorbed and decreases the chance of any allergic reaction.
Apple cider vinegar – This is another product that you may have in your cupboard that can be used to treat cradle cap. Remember that apple cider vinegar has a distinct smell so it’s best to use at night and them wash off in the morning, leaving the vinegar in contact with the scalp long enough. Use a cotton ball and apply to the area before bed. You can alternate apple cider vinegar (night) and olive oil (day) to speed up the healing process.
Coconut oil – I love coconut oil because it is so nourishing to the skin and is thicker than olive oil. You can use this day or night but it is a lovely oil to apply at night and wash off in the morning.
Baking soda – This remedy has been used for years and seems to work. Make a paste out of baking soda and water (1 part baking soda, 1 part water), apply to area and leave for a minute. Brush through with soft comb and wash the remainder off. Some babies may be too sensitive for this remedy and it may cause some irritation.
My bub, Sophia had cradle cap on the top of her head until 6 months and I addressed it by giving her probiotics and fish oils from birth. Then at 5 1/2 months I made the baking soda paste and left it on for 5 minutes before putting her in a bath. Finished off with coconut oil it worked a treat!
Also remember to heal from the inside too, therefore a good quality infant probiotic and fish oil will also help with the healing process.